Western Australia State Nomination for Subclass 190 and 491: Complete Guide (2026)

✍ Written by AU PR Calculator Editorial🔍 Reviewed by a MARA-registered migration agent📅 Last updated: 10 August 20267 min read

Western Australia (WA) is an absolute powerhouse when it comes to the Australian economy, largely driven by its massive resources and mining sectors. If you're looking for state nomination for either the Subclass 190 or Subclass 491 visas, WA is a fantastic option-especially since the entire city of Perth is classified as a regional area for migration purposes.

This guide will walk you through Western Australia's current nomination streams, typical requirements, and the types of occupations that usually see demand. Keep in mind that occupation lists change regularly, so it's essential to check the official Migration WA page for the most up-to-date information. Getting state nomination also gives your Australian PR Points Test score a nice boost. You can use our points calculator to figure out where you stand.

Western Australia State Nomination: At a Glance

Visas offered190 and 491
Nomination bodyMigration WA (Department of Training and Workforce Development)
Regional statusPerth is officially classified as a regional area for the 491 visa.
Points requirementCompetitive. Candidates with WA employment contracts or WA graduates generally have stronger prospects.
Official pageMigration WA
Date checkedAugust 2026

For a broader look at choosing where to settle, check out our state nomination hub.

WA Subclass 190 Nomination

The Subclass 190 visa is your ticket to permanent residency. Securing nomination from Western Australia gives you an extra 5 points towards your SkillSelect score at the time you receive your Invitation to Apply (ITA).

Pathways to consider:WA runs a few different streams. Usually, these include a General stream (split into Schedule 1 and Schedule 2 occupation lists) and a Graduate stream specifically for those who have studied locally in WA. If you're going through the General stream, you'll often need a contract of employment in WA for at least six months.

How the process works:

  1. Lodge an Expression of Interest (EOI) in SkillSelect, and make sure you nominate Western Australia.
  2. Wait to see if Migration WA invites you. They issue invitations periodically based on their own ranking criteria.
  3. If you receive an invitation, you'll submit your state nomination application straight to Migration WA with all your supporting documents (like your employment contract).
  4. Once WA approves your nomination, the SkillSelect system automatically issues your ITA for the 190 visa on behalf of the Department of Home Affairs.

WA Subclass 491 Nomination

The Subclass 491 visa is a provisional visa designed for skilled workers. If you snag WA nomination for the 491 visa, you get a handy 15 points added to your score at ITA.

The Perth Regional Advantage: One of the biggest drawcards for WA is that Perth is classified as a designated regional area for migration. This means you get to live, work, and study in a major capital city while holding a regional 491 visa. It's a massive lifestyle perk compared to some of the more remote regional visas on the east coast. Curious how it stacks up? Have a read of our 189 vs 190 vs 491 guide.

Keep in mind it's provisional: The 491 visa is valid for 5 years. It offers a clear pathway to permanent residency through the Subclass 191 visa, provided you live and work in a designated regional area (like Perth or broader WA) for at least 3 years and meet all the federal requirements.

Occupations Commonly Nominated in WA

The state publishes its own Western Australian Skilled Migration Occupation List (WASMOL). It's incredibly important to check the official Migration WA website to verify if your occupation is currently on the list before making any big decisions.

  • Engineering and Resources: Thanks to the state's huge mining sector, there is consistent demand for Mining, Civil, Mechanical, and Petroleum Engineers. You can check out our Civil Engineer points guide for more details.
  • Healthcare and Medical: As with most states, there's a strong priority for Registered Nurses, medical practitioners, and allied health professionals across WA.
  • Building and Trades: WA generally sees a strong need for construction trades, including Electricians, carpenters, plumbers, and mechanics to keep up with development.
  • IT and ICT: There are definitely opportunities for Software Engineersand developers, although it's worth noting the tech scene isn't quite as large as what you'd find in Sydney or Melbourne.
  • Education:There is a steady demand for teachers, particularly if you're willing to head out to regional WA locations.

Living and Working in Western Australia

Western Australia is vast, beautiful, and economically robust. Even though Perth is famously one of the most isolated major cities in the world, it boasts an incredible lifestyle with stunning beaches and a thriving economy. Crucially, because Perth is classified as a regional area, it's arguably one of the most attractive spots for migrants wanting the 491 visa while still enjoying that "big city" feel.

If you're aiming for state nomination in WA, it's a good idea to run your details through our points calculator to see exactly how competitive your profile is right now.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Western Australia nomination guarantee an invitation to apply (ITA)?
No. While state nomination is a mandatory requirement for the 190 and 491 visas, WA operates a highly competitive invitation process. Migration WA will review your Expression of Interest (EOI) and, if you rank highly enough, invite you to apply for state nomination. Once your state nomination is approved, SkillSelect automatically issues your ITA.
Do I have to live in Western Australia after getting PR?
For the Subclass 190 visa, you are required to sign a declaration committing to live and work in Western Australia for at least two years. For the Subclass 491 visa, it's a strict federal visa condition (Condition 8579) that you must live, work, and study in a designated regional area-which includes all of Perth-for three years to qualify for permanent residency.
My occupation is not currently on WA's list, what should I do?
Occupation lists change regularly depending on the state's economic needs. Keep an eye on the official Migration WA page for updates. You might also want to look into other states' lists, or check if you're eligible for the Subclass 189 visa if your occupation is on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL).
Can I apply for WA nomination from offshore (outside Australia)?
Yes, WA considers both onshore and offshore candidates. However, the priority given to offshore applicants depends on current state program allocations and economic priorities. Always check the latest guidelines on the Migration WA website.
What documents does WA typically require for a nomination application?
Commonly requested documents include your skills assessment, English test results, qualification certificates, and proof of settlement funds. For the General stream, you'll also often need a contract of employment for full-time work in WA for at least six months. Always verify the current document checklist with Migration WA before applying.

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Disclaimer: State nomination requirements, occupation lists, and points thresholds change frequently. This page provides general guidance only and is not migration advice. Always check the official Western Australia government nomination page and consult a MARA-registered agent for current, specific advice.